Fear is an emotion(情感) like others such as happiness,anger,hurt and sadness.We need emotions to process information we receive and decide how to respond.Being afraid of fast cars,for example,is something that might protect us from harm.Being afraid of the consequence of a choice may prevent us getting into trouble.
Fears in young children commonly center on certain animals like snakes or big dogs.Fears are caused often because of experiences or ideas expressed by others,and at times,the media.Many normal fears during the early years,like men with beards,or large dogs,disappear with age.Those fears relating to personal failure and ridicule (嘲笑) last through adulthood and may need special help to overcome.
Children's fears are often trivial,but that doesn't mean we should pay no attention to them.They need to be recognized and accepted as real for that child.Only when we help children understand their fears can they grow normally in their ability to deal with them.
Research shows that as a child grows up,the center of his fears changes a lot.Things like divorce,a teacher who "shouted at me",people with guns,bullies,big boys,or "making fun of me" top the list of childhood fears.
We cannot always prevent these experiences from happening,but it's essential that children be allowed to freely express their emotions without judgment.Sympathy and a caring listener will help ease the pain of these fears.Read books and stories to your child about children who have experienced similar fears.This helps children talk about their fears and find ways to handle.With all emotions,fears become less of a problem for children as they gain self-confidence and they find that fear is common and can be dealt with.
(1)According to Paragraph 2,we can know that fears in young children BB.
A.only center on frightening animals
B.a(chǎn)re not born but learned
C.can make sure of their safety
D.need special help to deal with
(2)The underlined word "trivial" in the third paragraph probably means " DD".
A.common
B.serious
C.harmful
D.small
(3)From the passage we can learn that DD.
A.children with similar fears can communicate easily
B.children should avoid the media to reduce their fears
C.fears can be judged according to the environment
D.some childhood fears may have a lasting influence
(4)What's the best title for this passage?AA
A.Children's Fears.
B.How to Overcome Children's Fears.
C.The Kind of Children's Fears.
D.The Bad Effects of Fears.
【答案】B;D;D;A
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/11/17 10:0:3組卷:4引用:1難度:0.5
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